I-China yengeza umthamo wamandla avuselelekayo cishe ngenani elifanayo nelomhlaba wonke uhlangene.I-China ifake amandla omoya namandla elanga aphindwe kathathu kunase-United States ngo-2020, futhi isendleleni yokuqopha umlando kulo nyaka.I-China ibonwa njengehamba phambili emhlabeni wonke ekwandiseni umkhakha wayo wamandla aluhlaza.Umdondoshiya wase-Asia wandisa umkhakha waso wamandla avuselelekayo “ngezenzo eziyishumi zokufinyelela iCarbon Peak ngezinyathelo ezihleliwe.”
Manje iChina yenza kangcono kakhulu kunalokho obekulindelwe.UMike Hemsley, isekela lomqondisi we-International Energy Transition Commission, uthe: “Izwe laseChina lakha amandla avuselelekayo ngenani elimangalisayo kangangokuthi kuthiwa lidlula lokho elizibekele lona.”Eqinisweni, umgomo weShayina wokuthola umthamo ofakiwe ophelele wama-kilowatts omoya namandla elanga ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.2 ngo-2030 kungenzeka ufezeke ngo-2025.
Ukwanda okusheshayo komkhakha wamandla avuselelekayo waseShayina kudalwe kakhulu izinqubomgomo zikahulumeni eziqinile, ezidale inethiwekhi yamandla ehlukahlukene enohlu lwemithombo yamandla aluhlaza kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha.Esikhathini lapho ohulumeni abaningi besaqala ukucabanga ngesidingo sokubhekana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, iChina isisendleleni eya ekubeni isizinda samandla avuselelekayo.
Iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, ebona amandla okuba umholi emandleni avuselelekayo, uhulumeni waseShayina waqala ukuxhasa ngezimali ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla elanga nawomoya.Lokhu kuzosiza futhi iChina yehlise ukwanda kokungcoliswa komoya kwamanye amadolobha amakhulu.Ngalesi sikhathi, i-China iye yasekela amabhizinisi azimele ekuxhaseni ngezimali amandla aluhlaza futhi yanikeza amakhredithi kanye noxhaso ukuze kukhuthazwe abaqhubi bezimboni ukuthi basebenzise ezinye izindlela eziluhlaza.
Iqhutshwa izinqubomgomo zikahulumeni eziqinile, ukusekelwa ngezimali kokutshalwa kwezimali kwangasese, kanye nezinhloso ezihlosiwe, i-China igcina isihloko sayo njengomholi womhlaba kumandla avuselelekayo.Uma bonke ohulumeni bomhlaba befuna ukuhlangabezana nezinhloso zabo zesimo sezulu futhi banciphise imiphumela yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, ngokuqinisekile lesi imodeli okufanele bayilandele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-09-2023
