Ukwakhiwa kwethuluzi lokumba

I-drill iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukubhoboza imigodi noma ukumba izinto.Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto zensimbi eziqinile ezinamajiyometri akhethekile kanye nemiklamo enqenqemeni ukuze isike, iphule noma isuse kahle.

Amathuluzi okubhoboza ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izingxenye eziyinhloko ezilandelayo:

I-Drill Bit: I-drill bit iyingxenye eyinhloko yethuluzi lokubhola futhi isetshenziselwa ukusika nokubhola kwangempela.Ama-drill anemiphetho yokusika ebukhali esika, ephuka noma egaya njengoba ijika, idala izimbobo noma izikhala.

I-Drill rod: I-drill rod ingxenye exhuma i-drill bit kanye nomshini wokubhoboza.Kungaba induku yensimbi eqinile noma uchungechunge lwamashubhu axhunywe ndawonye ukuze adlulise i-torque kanye ne-thrust.

I-Drilling Rig: I-drilling rig iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuvula ithuluzi lokumba.Kungaba i-drill kagesi ebanjwa ngesandla, i-drill press, noma izinsimbi ezinkulu zokubhola.Izinsimbi zokubhoboza zinikeza isivinini esidingekayo kanye ne-thrust ukuze umshini wokubhola ukwazi ukusika nokubhoboza ngempumelelo.

Amathuluzi okumba asetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi, okuhlanganisa ukwakhiwa, ukuhlola indawo, ukukhishwa kukawoyela negesi, ukucutshungulwa kwensimbi, nokunye.Imiklamo ehlukene yokubhoboza nezinketho zezinto ezibonakalayo zingafanelana nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza.Isibonelo, emkhakheni wokumba, amathuluzi okumba ayisisekelo avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthola amasampula e-geological, kuyilapho emkhakheni wokucubungula insimbi, amathuluzi okumba intambo asetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza nokulungisa izimbobo ezinezintambo.

Ngokuvamile, amathuluzi okubhoboza ayisigaba esibalulekile samathuluzi ukwakheka kwawo kanye nezici zenza imisebenzi yokumba ephumelelayo, enembile futhi enokwethenjelwa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.